2023 Tax Bliss: Maximize Returns with LTAS Stress-Free Guide, Bonus Checklist, & Top Deductions
Updated: Dec 8, 2023
As we gear up for the upcoming tax season for the year 2023, our team is dedicated to providing you with a comprehensive guide to seamless tax planning. Our mission is simple: to help you maximize returns while minimizing stress. To achieve this, we've compiled a detailed Tax Preparation Checklist that will ensure a smooth and accurate tax preparation process.
The Client Organizer: Your Foundation for Success
Clients, get ready to receive our updated Client Organizer, a vital document that sets the stage for a stress-free tax season. It's crucial to complete the questionnaire thoroughly for the first time. Rest assured, your information will be securely stored for future tax seasons, allowing for easy revisions or additions as needed. Take a moment to fill out the Client Questionnaire, knowing that your data will be saved for upcoming years.
For your convenience, utilize our Secure Client Portal for document submission. If you favor submiting your documents in person, have any inquiries, or undergo changes in your financial situation, schedule your annual consultation through our website.
New Clients, We Welcome You!
To our new clients, we extend a warm welcome. Kindly provide your income tax returns for the last two years when submitting information for the first time. This ensures we have a comprehensive understanding of your financial history, enabling us to provide the best possible service.
Tax Preparation Checklist: What You Need to Know
Personal Information:
Full legal name, including any changes during the tax year
Date of birth for all individuals on the tax return
Contact information: address, phone number, and email
Social Security and/or tax ID numbers
Remember to have tax identification numbers ready for yourself, your spouse, and any dependents.
IP PIN
Keep accessible if you, your spouse, or a dependent received an identity protection PIN from the IRS.
Bank account number and routing number
Provide for a seamless process if you choose direct deposit or payment for your tax bill.
Income Documentation:
W-2 forms for all employers
W-2G Forms for certain gambling winnings
1099-NEC for freelance or self-employment income
1099-MISC for other income $600 plus
1099-INT and 1099-DIV for interest and dividend income
1099-G for any government payments or refunds
1099-K Payment Card and Third-Party Network Transactions
K-1 forms for income from partnerships, S corporations, or trusts
Rental income and expenses records
Alimony received or paid information
For divorce agreements dated January 1, 2019, or later, alimony payments need not be reported on federal income tax returns.
Investment and Retirement:
1099-B for brokerage transactions and capital gains/losses
1099-R for pension, annuity, and IRA distributions
Records of contributions to IRAs or other retirement accounts
Documentation of stock option exercises or employee stock purchase plans
Business and Self-Employment (Freelancing):
Business income and expenses records
Business-related travel, entertainment, and meal expenses
Receipts for business-related purchases and deductions
Vehicle information for business use (mileage logs, fuel receipts)
Profit & Loss, Balance Sheet – If you use accounting software like QuickBooks
Spreadsheet Income and Expenses
Deductions
Deductions help reduce your taxable income, leading to a lower tax bill. Proper documentation is key. You don't necessarily have to itemize to benefit from certain deductions.
Retirement account contributions
Deduct contributions to a traditional IRA or a self-employed retirement account, adhering to contribution limits and rules.
Educational expenses
Students can claim a deduction for tuition, fees, and interest paid on student loans.
Medical bills
Medical costs may yield tax savings if they exceed 7.5% of adjusted gross income for most taxpayers.
Property taxes and mortgage interest
Reflecting on Form 1098 from your lender, include the amount escrowed for property taxes and home loan interest.
Charitable donations
Retain receipts for charitable donations to ensure tax benefits.
Classroom expenses
Educators can deduct up to $300 spent on classroom supplies ($600 if both spouses are educators filing jointly).
State and local taxes
Deduct state and local income tax or sales taxes (up to $10,000, including property taxes).
Form 1095-A, 1095-B, or 1095-C for health insurance coverage
Records of any Health Savings Account (HSA) contributions
Business, Self-Employment, Freelancer Deductions
Deductions, or tax write-offs, reduce taxable income.
Rent, Mortgage, and Utility Tax Deductions
Deduct all business costs for a dedicated building or a proportion of household bills if you work from home.
IRS provides a simplified option for expensing home office costs.
Rent and Mortgage Expenses
Rent/leasing costs
Mortgage interest
Property tax, up to a certain amount
Utility Bills Expenses
Deduct a percentage of mobile phone bills for business use.
Office Expenses and Tax Deductions
Additional deductions on money spent for your business office.
Office Furniture Expenses
Desks, tables, and other work surfaces
Shelves, filing cabinets, and storage units
Office chairs
Other office furniture
Office Computer Expenses
Desktop computers
Laptop computers
Tablets
Monitors
Mice and keyboards
Printers
Office Software Expenses
Purchase of software applications and programs
Periodic subscription payments
Website hosting costs
Office Equipment Expenses
Specialized equipment not covered elsewhere
Office Supplies and Sundries Expenses
Packaging materials
Mailing and courier costs
Copier paper
Toner cartridges
Miscellaneous stationery
Office Maintenance and Repairs Expenses
Property repairs on your office
Cleaning
Repairing equipment
Replacing lightbulbs and other consumables
Other repairs and maintenance
Employee Expenses and Tax Deductions
For employers, deduct costs such as salaries, medical premiums, benefits, and retirement contributions.
Salaries paid to employees
Medical premiums paid for employees like health or dental insurance
Benefits paid to employees like bonuses
Percentages of payroll or self-employment tax
Retirement contributions
Freelance, Contractor, and Professional Tax Deductions
Claim costs for professional services and payments to freelancers or contractors.
Accountancy Expenses
Professional accounting fees
Tax preparation fees
Bookkeeping fees
Payroll preparation fees
Retainers
Legal Expenses
Legal fees
Retainers
Freelance and Contractor Expenses
Contractor fees
Tradesman fees
Freelance work (e.g., graphic design, photography, writing)
Car and Vehicle Tax Deductions
Deduct costs if you use a vehicle for business.
Gasoline and fuel costs
Vehicle insurance costs
Vehicle repair and maintenance costs
Interest on a vehicle loan
Registration fees
Property tax for the vehicle
Lease and rental payments
Advertising and Marketing Tax Deductions
Deduct money spent on promoting your business.
Marketing services and agencies
Online advertising (Google AdWords, social media)
Media advertising (radio, TV)
Offline advertising (billboards, newspaper ads)
Sponsorships
Promotional design services
Travel and Accommodation Tax Deductions
Deduct costs if you travel or stay away from home for business.
Airfares
Train fares
Coach fares
Hotel accommodation
Other travel costs
Meals when traveling for business (limited to 50% of the cost)
Loan Interest and Bad Debt Tax Deductions
Deduct interest on loans as a business expense.
Automotive loan interest
Building loan interest
Equipment loan interest
Business credit card interest
Interest on other loans
Bad debts due to unpaid invoices
Education and Training Tax Deductions
Deduct costs for training yourself or your staff.
Further classroom education
Online and virtual courses
One-to-one and one-to-many tutorials
Skills and vocational training
Other education and training costs
Payment and Bank Fee Tax Deductions
Deduct bank fees and charges for business services.
Ongoing and one-off bank fees
Incoming and outgoing wire transfer fees
Payment processing costs for accepting cards
Insurance Tax Deductions
Deduct insurance premiums incurred by your business.
Public liability insurance premiums
Professional identity insurance premiums
Specialist insurance premiums
Qualified Business Income Tax Deductions
Potential to claim up to 20% of profits within specific limits. Consult us to discuss this complex area.
Miscellaneous Tax Deductions
Depending on your business type, other areas may have deductible expenses.
The cost to attend conferences, seminars, or trade shows
Membership fees for professional associations or publications
Specialist tools needed for your work
Business licenses and fees
Trademarks and intellectual property costs
Credits
Tax credits provide dollar-for-dollar cuts in any tax you owe.
Child Tax Credit (CTC)
Child and Dependent Care Credit (CDCC)
American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOC)
Lifetime Learning Credit
Student Loan Interest Deduction
Adoption Credit
Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)
Charitable Donations Deduction
Medical Expenses Deduction
Deduction for State and Local Taxes
Mortgage Interest Deduction
Gambling Loss Deduction
IRA Contributions Deduction
401(k) Contributions Deduction
Saver’s Credit
Health Savings Account Contributions Deduction
Self-Employment Expenses Deduction
Home Office Deduction
Educator Expenses Deduction
Solar Tax Credit
Electric Vehicle Tax Credit
Other Documents:
Record of estimated tax payments (Federal and State)
Any tax notices or correspondence from IRS or state tax agencies
Additional Information:
Details on significant life events (marriage, divorce, birth, adoption)
Changes in dependents or filing status
Conclusion
This comprehensive Tax Preparation Checklist serves as your roadmap to a seamless and stress-free tax season. At LTAS, we are committed to ensuring that your tax planning experience is not only efficient but also rewarding. Should you have any questions or require assistance, our team is here for you. Reach out to us, and let's make this tax season a success together.
Thank you for choosing Litherland Tax & Accounting Services. Here's to maximizing returns and minimizing stress!
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